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Table 3 PDAC related therapeutic aptamers and aptamers-based drug delivery systems

From: Aptamers: a novel targeted theranostic platform for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Targeted therapy

Target

SELEX

Preclinical model

Name

Chemistry

Ref.

Inhibitor

PAUF

Protein

Xenograft model

P12FR2

RNA

[50]

Gemcitabine

EGFR

Protein

In vitro

E07

RNA

[56]

AS1411 on gold nanoparticles (AuNS) as inhibitors

Nucleolin

Designed Aptamer

In vitro

AS1411

DNA

[61]

Doxorubicin; nanoparticles with Folic acid/AS1411

Nucleolin

Designed Aptamer

In vitro

AS1411

DNA

[64]

Doxorubicin

CD71

Protein

In vitro

C2-min

RNA

[58]

5-Fluoro-2′-Deoxyuridine

ALPPL-2

Cell

In vitro

SQ-2

RNA

[65]

Triptolide

Nucleolin

Designed Aptamer

Xenograft model

AS1411

DNA

[69]

C/EBPα -saRNA

HPAC

Cell

Xenograft model

P19/P1

RNA

[55]

C/EBPα -saRNA

CD71

Protein

Mouse model of advanced PDAC

TR14

RNA

[54]

Gemcitabine or 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)

HPAC

Cell

In vitro

P19

RNA

[66]

Inhibitor

Vimentin

Cell

In vitro

P15

RNA

[53]

Inhibitor

PD1

Protein

In vitro

XA-PD1–78

DNA

[52]

PD-L1

XA-PDL1–82

DNA

Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE)

CD71

Protein

In vitro

Waz

RNA

[70]

EGFR1

E07

Camptothecin

Tenascin-C

Protein

Xenograft mice

GBI-10

DNA

[95]

Gemcitabine

Nucleolin

Designed Aptamer

Xenograft mice

AS1411

DNA

[63]

Doxorubicin

CD71

Cell

In vitro

XQ-2d

DNA

[93]