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Table 3 Average Hausdorff Distance with standard deviations (mm) for autocontours from MIM Software Inc. (MIM), RADformation Inc. (RAD) and Siemens Healthineers (SIE). One-way ANOVA F and P values are also shown. Minimum values and statistically significant P values are shown in bold *Left or right

From: Evaluation of multiple-vendor AI autocontouring solutions

Organ

MIM

RAD

SIE

F value

P value

Bladder

29.4 (30.0)

18.8 (25.3)

11.1 (10.9)

1.539

0.23

Bone_Mandible

9.9 (8.1)

9.8 (7.3)

14.5 (12.2)

0.795

0.46

Brain

25.5 (12.9)

25.4 (13.2)

25.0 (8.6)

0.004

1.00

Brainstem

17.4 (13.8)

16.3 (14.3)

19.4 (10.0)

0.151

0.86

Cavity_Oral

18.5 (7.1)

18.9 (7.6)

21.4 (10.1)

0.344

0.71

Esophagus

35.9 (43.2)

22.5 (26.7)

11.6 (7.6)

1.689

0.20

Eye*

3.3 (0.9)

2.9 (1.0)

3.5 (2.1)

1.036

0.37

Femur_Head*

26.6 (26.6)

81.5 (19.9)

30.0 (30.2)

14.13

< 0.001

Glnd_Submand*

12.3 (4.6)

12.5 (5.4)

11.9 (5.7)

0.035

0.97

Heart

33.5 (24.2)

17.3 (7.0)

25.8 (28.0)

1.375

0.27

Kidney*

23.6 (26.9)

21.8 (25.5)

20.9 (25.1)

0.029

0.97

Liver

34.4 (16.4)

37.3 (27.7)

31.0 (17.6)

0.216

0.81

Lung*

32.5 (16.7)

38.4 (18.5)

43.3 (28.7)

0.613

0.55

Parotid*

13.1 (3.4)

13.6 (5.8)

17.1 (7.8)

1.312

0.29

Rectum

29.3 (12.0)

25.7 (12.7)

26.4 (15.9)

0.241

0.79

SpinalCord

18.3 (23.3)

6.0 (2.2)

7.2 (6.2)

2.376

0.11