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Table 2 Factors associated with DFS in patients with node-positive early-stage cervical cancer

From: Risk stratification of node-positive early-stage cervical cancer treated with radical hysterectomy followed by chemoradiotherapy: a retrospective single-center study

Characteristics

n

Univariable

Multivariable

HR, 95% CI

p-value

HR, 95% CI

p-value

Age (years)

  

0.963

  

 ≤44

83

1

   

 > 44

77

0.983 (0.485–1.993)

   

Body mass index (Kg/m2)

  

0.054

 

0.119

 ≤23.0

80

1

   

 > 23.0

80

0.700 (0.484–1.013)

   

Operation approach

  

0.433

  

 Open

122

1

   

 Laparoscopy

38

1.351 (0.634–2.879)

   

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

  

0.127

  

 No

105

1

   

 Yes

55

1.732 (0.849–3.534)

   

Ovarian preservation

  

0.438

  

 No

95

1

   

 Yes

65

0.748 (0.358–1.563)

   

Histology

  

0.014

 

0.029

 Squamous

128

1

 

1

 

 Non-squamous

32

1.577 (1.081 -2.300)

 

1.526 (1.044–2.232)

 

Tumor differentiation

  

0.075

 

0.052

 Well to moderate

71

1

   

 Poorly

89

1.960 (0.922–4.167)

   

Tumor size (cm)

  

0.461

  

 ≤2

20

1

   

 2–4

84

0.610 (0.217–1.713)

   

 >4

56

0.936 (0.333–2.630)

   

Depth of invasion

  

0.211

  

 Inner layer

19

1

   

 Middle layer

60

4.466 (0.589–33.856)

   

 Outer layer

81

5.204 (0.687–39.426)

   

Vaginal invasion

  

0.654

  

 Negative

114

1

   

 Positive

46

1.188 (0.559–2.523)

   

LVSI

  

0.834

  

 Negative

43

1

   

 Positive

117

1.084 (0.509–2.310)

   

No. of LN resection

  

0.390

  

 ≤33

84

1

   

 ≥ 34

76

1.361 (0.672–2.756)

   

No. of positive LN

  

0.018

 

0.036

 ≤3

134

1

 

1

 

 ≥ 4

26

2.484 (1.140–5.416)

 

1.521 (1.027–2.252)

 

Common iliac or para-aortic LNM

  

0.144

  

 Negative

143

1

   

 Positive

17

1.923 (0.788–4.694)

   

Bilateral pelvic LNM

  

0.112

  

 Unilateral

106

1

   

 Bilateral

54

1.763 (0.869–3.579)

   

Time interval to CRT

  

0.911

  

 ≤6 weeks

90

1

   

 > 6 weeks

70

0.960 (0.465–1.983)

   

Brachytherapy

  

0.724

  

 No

102

1

   

 Yes

58

0.873 (0.411–1.856)

   

Consolidated chemotherapy

  

0.737

  

 No

106

1

   

 Yes

54

1.134 (0.543–2.369)

   
  1. No. number, BMI body mass index, LVSI lymphovascular space invasion, LN lymph node, LNM lymph node metastasis