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Table 3 Factors associated with OS in patients with node-positive early-stage cervical cancer

From: Risk stratification of node-positive early-stage cervical cancer treated with radical hysterectomy followed by chemoradiotherapy: a retrospective single-center study

Characteristics

n

Univariable

Multivariable

HR, 95% CI

p-value

HR, 95% CI

p-value

Age (years)

  

0.841

  

 ≤44

83

1

   

 > 44

77

1.124 (0.359–3.521)

   

BMI (Kg/m2)

  

0.455

  

 ≤23.0

80

1

   

 > 23.0

80

0.646 (0.204–2.050)

   

Operation approach

  

0.953

  

 Open

122

1

   

 Laparoscopy

38

0.961 (0.258–3.583)

   

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

  

0.828

  

 No

105

1

   

 Yes

55

0.876 (0.265–2.895)

   

Ovarian preservation

  

0.210

  

 No

95

1

   

 Yes

65

0.442 (0.119–1.639)

   

Histology

  

< 0.001

 

0.004

 Squamous

128

1

 

1

 

 Non-squamous

32

2.467 (1.389–4.380)

 

5.625 (1.750 -18.081)

 

Tumor differentiation

  

0.041

 

0.041

 Well to moderate

71

1

 

1

 

 Poorly

89

4.327 (0.939–19.925)

 

5.017 (1.070 -23.522)

 

Tumor size (cm)

  

0.879

  

 ≤2

20

1

   

 2–4

84

1.154 (0.138–9.664)

   

 >4

56

1.508 (0.173–13.115)

   

Depth of invasion

  

0.102

  

 Inner layer

19

1

   

 Middle layer

60

16170.510

   

 Outer layer

81

44740.536

   

Vaginal invasion

  

0.375

  

 Negative

114

1

   

 Positive

46

1.672 (0.530–5.279)

   

LVSI

  

0.246

  

 Negative

43

1

   

 Positive

117

2.394 (0.523–10.955)

   

No. of LN resection

  

0.086

 

0.382

 ≤33

84

1

   

 ≥34

76

2.751 (0.826–9.167)

   

No. of positive LN

    

0.008

 ≤3

134

1

< 0.001

1

 

 ≥4

26

2.600 (1.435–4.710)

 

5.158 (1.53017.383)

 

Common iliac or para-aortic LNM

  

0.463

  

 Negative

143

1

   

 Positive

17

1.762 (0.380–8.161)

   

Bilateral pelvic LNM

  

0.040

 

0.752

 Unilateral

106

1

   

 Bilateral

54

3.159 (0.991–10.065)

   

Time interval to CRT

  

0.789

  

 ≤6 weeks

90

1

   

 > 6 weeks

70

0.847 (0.252–2.844)

   

Brachytherapy

  

0.960

  

 No

 

1

   

 Yes

58

0.970 (0.292–3.225)

   

Consolidated CT

  

0.249

  

 No

106

1

   

 Yes

54

1.924 (0.619–5.976)

   
  1. No. number, BMI body mass index, LVSI lymphovascular space invasion, LN lymph node, LNM lymph node metastasis